Name    : Salsabila Aureldika

Nim    : 221051073

Class    : Gigi B

Treat and Take Care of Braces

 

    Braces or braces are a device made of wires arranged in such a way with the function of flattening, smoothing and repairing the arrangement of jaws or teeth that are uneven and stacked. The installation of these stirrups is generally done when someone is a teenager, because at that time a person's teeth can still experience growth.

    In addition to tidying up the structure of the jaw and teeth, nowadays the use of braces has also become a kind of accessory to add to one's attractiveness. Because the use of stirrup can also beautify a person's smile by forming the corners of the lips and jaw. Braces for different health needs with stirrups used for style or fashion. In the stirrup there is a part attached to the wire called a bracket, this bracket is divided into two types, namely permanent and non-permanent. Usually permanent ones are used to tidy teeth while non-permanent ones are used as fashion needs.

How to Care for Permanent Braces

    Permanent braces are usually used for health reasons. There is a certain period of time in its use. The stirrup can be removed if the problem has been resolved, for example the use of stirrup to straighten the tooth structure generally takes about 2-4 years. When the time has passed, the stirrup can be removed and the results will be visible. The following is how to treat permanent braces:

1. Using a Special Toothbrush

    For braces users, they need a special type of toothbrush that can be used to clean their teeth. This toothbrush has a finer and softer texture than a toothbrush in general. This is useful for reaching dirt or food scraps that are still in the gaps of the braces.

2. More Frequent Tooth Brushing

    Braces users are advised to brush their teeth after every meal. The process of brushing teeth is carried out in two stages, the first is brushing without using toothpaste. This is useful for removing dirt left on the braces. After that, braces users can use toothpaste to brush their teeth.

3. Using Dental Floss

    The use of dental floss or dental floss is sometimes needed to clean the gaps between the stirrup and the teeth. There are some areas that may not be accessible with a toothbrush. The use of dental floss also aims to prevent the formation of tartar.

4. Using Special Toothpaste

    Orthodontic toothpaste is a special toothpaste for those who use braces or braces. The process of brushing your teeth with a more frequent intensity and using dental floss over time will make your teeth sensitive. For this reason, braces users are advised to use orthodontic toothpaste to reduce pain in the teeth and gums.

5. Take Paracetamol

    At the beginning of installing permanent braces, usually the user will feel quite strong pain in the jaw and mouth, which will feel tight and stiff. If this has happened, then take paracetamol to relieve pain and also pain in the jaw and mouth. However, it should be known that paracetamol is not to be consumed continuously. Consumption of paracetamol should only be done on doctor's advice.

6. Using Orthodontic Wax

    The use of stirrup for a long time allows the wire on the stirrup to shift. This shifting wire often punctures the teeth or gums. To overcome this, braces users can use orthodontic wax or orthodontic wax. The use of this candle is only temporary, immediately contact an orthodontic doctor for further treatment.

7. Use Mouthwash

    To maximize the cleaning of wired teeth, apart from brushing your teeth and using dental floss, it is also recommended to rinse your mouth using mouthwash. Mouthwash will reach all parts of the mouth, including parts that are not reached by toothbrushes and dental floss.

8. Taking Vitamins

    The use of stirrup often causes canker sores for its users. Canker sores are caused by friction that occurs between the wire and the gums. To prevent this, take vitamin C and calcium regularly.

9. Avoid Hard and Sticky Textured Foods

    For permanent braces users, also pay attention to the food that will be consumed. It's good to avoid foods that have a sticky and hard texture. Foods with a texture like that will cause the braces to become pulled and can even fall off.

10. Use Lip Moisturizer

    Apart from paying attention to the teeth and gums, permanent braces users must also pay attention to their lips. The use of braces will cause the lips to dry quickly and crack. To overcome this routine use lip balm or lip balm.

11. Regular Visit to Orthodontist

    Visiting an orthodontist every 6 weeks is necessary for braces users, this aims to control tooth development and prevent damage to the stirrup so that treatment can run optimally.

How to Take Care of Braces Fashion

    Fashion braces are commonly used by teenagers as a trend and have a variety of attractive colors. Fashion stirrups are sold in assembled condition, and the installation is easy. Here are some ways to care for fashion braces:

1. Behel Cleaning Routine

    Fashion stirrups are very easy to remove and put back on, this aims to simplify the cleaning process. Cleaning fashion stirrups is quite easy, namely by soaking them in warm water for a few moments. Warm water will kill the germs in the stirrup. After soaking in warm water then rinse with cold water and dry before using again.

2. Pay attention to the stirrup storage

    The storage area must be sterile and free of dirt, this is because the braces are placed in the mouth. The mouth is one of the gateways for disease transmission into the human body. For that, make sure the storage area for fashion braces is clean and sterile.

3. Choose Safe Braces

    The selection of materials for stirrup is very important for health, especially the health of the skin and teeth. Make sure the fashion stirrups used are made of materials that are safe and harmless to humans. Choose stirrup material that is not rusty so it is safe to use.

4. Pay attention to the time of use

    Fashion braces as the name suggests are only used to support appearance. It's a good idea to pay attention to the right time to use the stirrup. Remove the stirrup when sleeping and eating, or during strenuous activities.